Education

Papageno Elementary School, Berlin

© Gruber + Popp

Bergstraße 58, 10115 Berlin

Mitte District Office in Berlin

Gruber + Popp Architects BDA, Berlin

Heike Hartmann (Project Manager), Mariana Gracia, Blanca Perez, Stefanie Dräger, Ronja Engelhardt, Alberto Jiménez Salas

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Expansion of an Elementary School in Berlin-Mitte
© Gruber + Popp
© Gruber + Popp

Papageno Elementary School is located in the immediate vicinity of numerous historic and landmark-protected buildings and sites—such as the Sophienfriedhof cemetery on Bergstraße and the Berlin Wall Memorial on Bernauer Straße. Of the once-closed 19th-century perimeter block development, only the school building and the sports hall—built in the postwar period—remain as standalone structures; the new extension is planned as a compact structure and will bridge the gap between the main building and the residential building at Bergstraße 62.

The new building will house a cafeteria, a multipurpose room (which can also serve as a stage), a library, as well as homeroom classrooms, small-group rooms, and quiet study areas. The “Compartement School” concept will be implemented not only in the new building but also in the existing building. The new building’s barrier-free access will also provide unimpeded access to the older building, which was previously not barrier-free.

The new building will be constructed as a reinforced concrete frame with column-free interior spaces; the openings in the facade will be fully filled with prefabricated window elements. Externally, the load-bearing structure is reflected by curtain-wall ceramic elements; the closed exterior surface of the stair tower, which is illuminated from the side, will be fully covered with vegetation. At least 50% of the roof will also be greened and will feature a solar panel system.

© Gruber + Popp
Flexibility in Design and Construction

The key factor in conserving resources in construction is a building’s durability. A fundamental prerequisite for achieving the longest possible service life is a design and construction approach focused on flexibility.
To meet these requirements, the Papageno Elementary School was designed using a
reinforced concrete construction method made from recycled concrete with prefabricated wooden window elements. The minimalist reinforced concrete skeleton structure with column-free floors creates the conditions for maximum flexibility in future uses.

The prefabricated wooden structures of the facade window elements and the lightweight partition walls allow for CO2-neutral modifications to the facades and floor plans in the event of future structural changes. All other components are attached to the base structure in a non-destructive and reversible manner, following a modular design principle.

© Gruber + Popp